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使用者:Shyangs/中文化

出自 MozTW Wiki

< 使用者:Shyangs
於 2007年4月7日 (六) 13:20 由 Shyangs對話 | 貢獻 所做的修訂 編碼之選擇

教學

編碼

逸出萬國碼(escaped Unicode)(UTF-16BE)(UTF-16 Big Endian)

中文化

關於 .dtd 檔

  • .dtd檔,一定要是 UTF8 編碼格式儲存,且不得有BOM開頭字元

關於 .properties 檔

  • 兩種編碼格式可以選擇 UTF-8 或 ANSI (ASCII)

UTF-8

  • 必須是 NO BOM 的 UTF8 編碼格式儲存。

ANSI

  1. 一行一敘述,按 [Enter] 換行。
  2. 翻譯的字符串必須是 UTF-16BE 格式。
    例如:
    敘述 upload_center.done=Done 譯成 upload_center.done=完成 ,還必須替換字符串為 upload_center.done=\u5b8c\u6210
  3. 以 ANSI 編碼格式儲存。

編碼之選擇

  • Q: 將.properties檔存成ANSI編碼格式 好像比較麻煩?
A: 是的,存成 UTF-8 編碼格式 比較方便,也不會像天書一樣讓人看不懂;但極少數的擴充套件,對 UTF-8 的.properties檔 似乎消化不良,會出現錯誤,存成 ANSI 編碼格式 則可正常運作。例如:ImageBot v3.3.5的套件敘述,UTF-8 編碼格式會讓extensions description無法正常顯現。
  • Q: 如果想要中文化某一套件,我應該選擇 UTF-8 編碼格式 還是 ANSI 編碼格式?
A: 建議用 UTF-8 編碼格式,除非中文化後的套件出現未知錯誤,這時再用 ANSI編碼格式試試看;因為 UTF-8 編碼格式 的修改維護比 ANSI 編碼格式容易且方便。
  • Q: 有那些套件的.properties翻譯檔是採用 ANSI 編碼格式?
A: 目前較著名的有:
  1. Adblock Plus 0.7.2.4ja-JP語系 : global.properties
  2. All-in-One Gestures 0.18.0ja-JP語系 : allinonegest.properties


  • Q: 如果我選擇ANSI編碼格式,但是其中有某一句敘述沒有翻譯(全為英文),我是否要將該字符串轉換成UTF-16BE 格式 呢?
A: 該字符串可以轉成 UTF-16BE 格式,也可以保留原句ANSI格式。
例如: 原來 en-US (ANSI) 敘述host0.name= ImageShack ,放到 zh-TW (ANSI) 可以為host0.name= ImageShack ,也可以為host0.name=\u0049\u006d\u0061\u0067\u0065\u0053\u0068\u0061\u0063\u006b
  • Q: 若我選擇ANSI編碼格式,但是其中有某一句敘述中英夾雜呢?
A: 須遵守一個要點: 不在ASCII字元表裡的字元,必須轉成 UTF-16BE 字元格式 ;若是在ASCII字元表裡的字元 則可保留原ANSI格式,也可轉成 UTF-16BE 字元格式。
例如: 原來 en-US (ANSI) 敘述template_editor.selected= Template selected -> %S ,放到 zh-TW (ANSI) 可以為template_editor.selected=\u7bc4\u672c\u9078\u64c7 -> %S ,也可以為template_editor.selected=\u7bc4\u672c\u9078\u64c7\u0020\u002d\u003e\u0020\u0025\u0053,但不可以是template_editor.selected=範本選擇 -> %S

.properties 檔 中文化實例

ImageBot v3.3.5

  • 檔案 imgbot.properties
en-US : ANSI 編碼格式
extensions.{55009080-176f-11da-8cd6-0800200c9a66}.description= An Image Uploader
upload_center.loginTo = Login to %S
upload_center.loggedInAs= Log %S out of %S
upload_center.clickToLogin= Click to Login
upload_center.clickToLogout= Click to Logout
upload_center.loading= Loading
upload_center.done= Done
upload_center.errorType= Error: File Type
upload_center.errorSize= Error: File Size
upload_center.errorIntegrity= Error: File Integrity
upload_center.errorDupe= Error: Duplicate Image
upload_center.errorMisc= Error: Miscellaneous
upload_center.selectFiles= Select Files to Upload
upload_center.supportedTypes= %S Supported Types
upload_center.initialized= ImageBot [Upload Center] initialized on %S
upload_center.imagesAdded= %S image(s) added
upload_center.imagesSelected= %S image(s) selected
upload_center.imagesCopied= %S image(s) copied
upload_center.imagesViewed= %S image(s) viewed
upload_center.imagesDeleted= %S image(s) deleted
upload_center.confirmDelete= Are you sure you want to delete %S image(s)?
upload_center.imagesCopiedWithTemplate= %S image(s) copied with Template -> %S
upload_center.filterDeactivated= Filter Deactivated
upload_center.filterActivated= Filter Activated: %S
upload_center.requiresLogin= Error! %S requires you to be logged in if uploading images.
template_editor.initialized= ImageBot [Template Editor] initialized on %S
template_editor.selected= Template selected -> %S
template_editor.movedUp= Template moved up
template_editor.movedDown= Template moved down
template_editor.created= New Template created
template_editor.saved= Template saved
template_editor.deleted= Template deleted -> %S
patcher.done= Done!
host0.incorrectUsernameOrPassword= Username and password you've entered do not match
host0.name= ImageShack
host0.syncNotLoggedIn= Error! You must be logged into %S to synchronize your images!
host0.syncing= Synchronizing %S's %S Images
host1.incorrectUsernameOrPassword= Incorrect Username or Password
host1.tooManyFailedLogins= Too many failed login attempts
host1.requiredFieldMissing= Required field missing
host1.unknownError= Unknown Error
zh-TW : UTF-8 編碼格式
extensions.{55009080-176f-11da-8cd6-0800200c9a66}.description=一個圖片上傳管理器
upload_center.loginTo =登入 %S
upload_center.loggedInAs=將帳戶 %S 登出 %S
upload_center.clickToLogin=點此登入
upload_center.clickToLogout=點此登出
upload_center.loading=上傳中
upload_center.done=完成
upload_center.errorType=錯誤: 檔案格式
upload_center.errorSize=錯誤: 檔案大小
upload_center.errorIntegrity=錯誤: 檔案不完整
upload_center.errorDupe=錯誤: 重複的圖片
upload_center.errorMisc=錯誤: Miscellaneous
upload_center.selectFiles= 選取欲上傳的檔案
upload_center.supportedTypes= %S 支援的檔案類型
upload_center.initialized= ImageBot [上傳管理中心] initialized on %S
upload_center.imagesAdded=加入了 %S 張圖片
upload_center.imagesSelected=選取 %S 張圖片
upload_center.imagesCopied=複製了 %S 張圖片之網址
upload_center.imagesViewed=檢視 %S 張圖片
upload_center.imagesDeleted= 刪除了 %S 張圖片
upload_center.confirmDelete=確定要刪除這 %S 張圖片嗎?
upload_center.imagesCopiedWithTemplate=複製了 %S 張 %S 樣式的範本
upload_center.filterDeactivated= Filter Deactivated
upload_center.filterActivated= Filter Activated: %S
upload_center.requiresLogin= 錯誤! %S 必須登入, 才可上傳圖片
template_editor.initialized= ImageBot [範本編輯] initialized on %S
template_editor.selected=範本選擇 -> %S
template_editor.movedUp=範本上移
template_editor.movedDown=範本下移
template_editor.created=新範本創建
template_editor.saved=範本儲存
template_editor.deleted=範本刪除 -> %S
patcher.done=完成!
host0.incorrectUsernameOrPassword=使用者名稱和密碼不符合
host0.name= ImageShack
host0.syncNotLoggedIn=錯誤! 您必須登入 %S 才可同步處理您的圖檔!
host0.syncing=同步處理 %S 的 %S 圖片
host1.incorrectUsernameOrPassword=使用者名稱或密碼輸入錯誤
host1.tooManyFailedLogins= 多次嘗試登入失敗
host1.requiredFieldMissing= Required field missing
host1.unknownError=未知的錯誤
zh-TW : ANSI 編碼格式
extensions.{55009080-176f-11da-8cd6-0800200c9a66}.description=\u4e00\u500b\u5716\u7247\u4e0a\u50b3\u7ba1\u7406\u5668
upload_center.loginTo =\u767b\u5165 %S
upload_center.loggedInAs=\u5c07\u5e33\u6236 %S \u767b\u51fa %S
upload_center.clickToLogin=\u9ede\u6b64\u767b\u5165
upload_center.clickToLogout=\u9ede\u6b64\u767b\u51fa
upload_center.loading=\u4e0a\u50b3\u4e2d
upload_center.done=\u5b8c\u6210
upload_center.errorType=\u932f\u8aa4: \u6a94\u6848\u683c\u5f0f
upload_center.errorSize=\u932f\u8aa4: \u6a94\u6848\u5927\u5c0f
upload_center.errorIntegrity=\u932f\u8aa4: \u6a94\u6848\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574
upload_center.errorDupe=\u932f\u8aa4: \u91cd\u8907\u7684\u5716\u7247
upload_center.errorMisc=\u932f\u8aa4: Miscellaneous
upload_center.selectFiles=\u9078\u53d6\u6b32\u4e0a\u50b3\u7684\u6a94\u6848
upload_center.supportedTypes= %S \u652f\u63f4\u7684\u6a94\u6848\u985e\u578b
upload_center.initialized= ImageBot [\u4e0a\u50b3\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u5fc3] initialized on %S
upload_center.imagesAdded=\u52a0\u5165\u4e86 %S \u5f35\u5716\u7247
upload_center.imagesSelected=\u9078\u53d6 %S \u5f35\u5716\u7247
upload_center.imagesCopied=\u8907\u88fd\u4e86 %S \u5f35\u5716\u7247\u4e4b\u7db2\u5740
upload_center.imagesViewed=\u6aa2\u8996 %S \u5f35\u5716\u7247
upload_center.imagesDeleted=\u522a\u9664\u4e86 %S \u5f35\u5716\u7247
upload_center.confirmDelete=\u78ba\u5b9a\u8981\u522a\u9664\u9019 %S \u5f35\u5716\u7247\u55ce\u003f
upload_center.imagesCopiedWithTemplate=\u8907\u88fd\u4e86 %S \u5f35 %S \u6a23\u5f0f\u7684\u7bc4\u672c
upload_center.filterDeactivated= Filter Deactivated
upload_center.filterActivated= Filter Activated: %S
upload_center.requiresLogin=\u932f\u8aa4! %S \u5fc5\u9808\u767b\u5165, \u624d\u53ef\u4e0a\u50b3\u5716\u7247
template_editor.initialized= ImageBot [\u7bc4\u672c\u7de8\u8f2f] initialized on %S
template_editor.selected=\u7bc4\u672c\u9078\u64c7 -> %S
template_editor.movedUp=\u7bc4\u672c\u4e0a\u79fb
template_editor.movedDown=\u7bc4\u672c\u4e0b\u79fb
template_editor.created=\u65b0\u7bc4\u672c\u5275\u5efa
template_editor.saved=\u7bc4\u672c\u5132\u5b58
template_editor.deleted=\u7bc4\u672c\u522a\u9664 -> %S
patcher.done=\u5b8c\u6210!
host0.incorrectUsernameOrPassword=\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u540d\u7a31\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408
host0.name= ImageShack
host0.syncNotLoggedIn=\u932f\u8aa4! \u60a8\u5fc5\u9808\u767b\u5165 %S \u624d\u53ef\u540c\u6b65\u8655\u7406\u60a8\u7684\u5716\u6a94!
host0.syncing=\u540c\u6b65\u8655\u7406 %S \u7684 %S \u5716\u7247
host1.incorrectUsernameOrPassword=\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u540d\u7a31\u6216\u5bc6\u78bc\u8f38\u5165\u932f\u8aa4
host1.tooManyFailedLogins=\u591a\u6b21\u5617\u8a66\u767b\u5165\u5931\u6557
host1.requiredFieldMissing= Required field missing
host1.unknownError=\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u932f\u8aa4
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