「電腦與資訊科技類詞彙表」修訂間的差異
出自 MozTW Wiki
(→程式介面使用用語) |
(→程式介面使用用語) |
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| (未顯示由 13 位使用者於中間所作的 32 次修訂) | |||
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參考資料 | 參考資料 | ||
* http://www.cnpedia.com/Result/EResult.asp?Eword=A | * http://www.cnpedia.com/Result/EResult.asp?Eword=A | ||
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== 電腦與資訊科技詞彙 == | == 電腦與資訊科技詞彙 == | ||
| + | <dl> | ||
| + | <dt>access (data) v.</dt> | ||
| + | <dd> | ||
| + | 動詞<br> | ||
| + | [電腦] 存取(資料),访问(资料)<br> | ||
| + | 擷取 (微軟?) | ||
| + | </dd> | ||
| + | <dt>-accessible</dt> | ||
| + | <dd> | ||
| + | 可取得 (e.g. network-accessible 網上可取得) | ||
| + | </dd> | ||
| + | <dt>[[資訊網詞彙表#accessibility|accessibility]]</dt> | ||
| + | <dd> | ||
| + | 親和力 | ||
| + | </dd> | ||
| + | <dt id="call">call</dt> | ||
| + | <dd> | ||
| + | 呼叫 (見 [[#function|function]]) | ||
| + | </dd> | ||
| + | <dt id="function">funciton</dt> | ||
| + | <dd> | ||
| + | 函式/函數 | ||
| + | * call the function 呼叫函式 | ||
| + | </dd> | ||
| + | <dt>leak</dt> | ||
| + | <dd> | ||
| + | 洩漏? | ||
| + | </dd> | ||
| + | <dt>mirror (a site)</dt> | ||
| + | <dd> | ||
| + | 映射? | ||
| + | </dd> | ||
| + | <dt>mirror (printing)</dt> | ||
| + | <dd> | ||
| + | 鏡像<br> | ||
| + | Mac OS 譯「鏡像」 | ||
| + | </dd> | ||
| + | <dt id="parameter">parameter</dt> | ||
| + | <dd> | ||
| + | 參數 | ||
| + | * take a parameter 接收一個參數 | ||
| + | 見 [[#argument|argument]] | ||
| + | </dd> | ||
| + | <dt id="return">return</dt> | ||
| + | <dd> | ||
| + | 傳回 (見 [[#value|value]]) | ||
| + | </dd> | ||
| + | <dt id="value">value</dt> | ||
| + | <dd> | ||
| + | 值 | ||
| + | * return a value 傳回一個值 | ||
| + | </dd> | ||
| + | </dl> | ||
| + | |||
{| border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100%" | {| border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100%" | ||
!English | !English | ||
!台灣 | !台灣 | ||
| − | ! | + | !中國大陸 |
!註解 | !註解 | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
|- | |- | ||
||verify||驗証|| || | ||verify||驗証|| || | ||
| 行 37: | 行 85: | ||
|| | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | + | ||alpha||初期測試版|| ||beta, release candidate | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | ||alpha||初期測試版|| ||beta, release candidate | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||~ pre-alpha||初期測試前版 | + | ||~ pre-alpha||初期測試前版|| || |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||application||應用程式 | + | ||application||應用程式|| || |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||audio||音訊|| || | + | ||audio||音訊|| ||(又"聽覺效果")。見 visual,speak,speech |
|- | |- | ||
||audio device||音訊裝置|| || | ||audio device||音訊裝置|| || | ||
| 行 55: | 行 97: | ||
||architecture||架構|| || | ||architecture||架構|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||attribute||性質|| ||(非術語,與 property 同義) | + | ||attribute||性質|| ||(非術語,與 property 同義) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||attribute||屬性|| ||(術語) | + | ||attribute||屬性|| ||(術語) |
|- | |- | ||
||back up||封存/備份|| || | ||back up||封存/備份|| || | ||
| 行 63: | 行 105: | ||
||backdoor||後門|| || | ||backdoor||後門|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||backend||後端,後台|| ||見 frontend | + | ||backend||後端,後台|| ||見 frontend |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||backward compatibility||反向相容性|| ||見 forward compatibility | + | ||backward compatibility||反向相容性|| ||見 forward compatibility 問:回溯相容?向後相容? |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||banned||禁用|| ||例:banned IP | + | ||banned||禁用|| ||例:banned IP |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||beta||後期測試版|| ||見 alpha, release candidate | + | ||beta||後期測試版|| ||見 alpha, release candidate |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||~ public beta||公共(後期)測試版 | + | ||~ public beta||公共(後期)測試版|| || |
|- | |- | ||
||bidirectional||雙向|| || | ||bidirectional||雙向|| || | ||
| 行 85: | 行 127: | ||
||bit||位元||比特|| | ||bit||位元||比特|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||block||集體|| ||例:[http://www.icra.org/_zh-hk/faq/server/ 目錄集體指令內 Directory block directive] | + | ||block||集體|| ||例:[http://www.icra.org/_zh-hk/faq/server/ 目錄集體指令內 Directory block directive] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||blog||部落格|| ||常用匿稱 | + | ||blog||部落格|| ||常用匿稱 |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||blog||網誌|| ||按 Jedi [http://mtbook.net/mtbook.html MTBook] | + | ||blog||網誌|| ||按 Jedi [http://mtbook.net/mtbook.html MTBook] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||branch||分枝|| ||見 trunk | + | ||branch||分枝|| ||見 trunk |
|- | |- | ||
||buffer||緩衝區|| || | ||buffer||緩衝區|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||bug||程式錯誤|| ||[一般文件用] | + | ||bug||程式錯誤|| ||[一般文件用] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||bug||bug|| ||[技術文件用] | + | ||bug||bug|| ||[技術文件用] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||bug report||bug 回報 | + | ||bug report||bug 回報|| || |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||bug fix||bug 修復 | + | ||bug fix||bug 修復|| || |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||build||建造版||(微軟:組建)|| | + | ||build||建造版||||(微軟:組建)|| |
|- | |- | ||
||~ contributed build||貢獻建造版|| || | ||~ contributed build||貢獻建造版|| || | ||
| 行 113: | 行 155: | ||
||bypass||繞過|| || | ||bypass||繞過|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||character||字元||字符||見字串與字元 | + | ||character||字元||字符||見字串與字元 |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||character set||字元集||字符集||見字串與字元 | + | ||character set||字元集||字符集||見字串與字元 |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||client||用戶端/使用端|| ||見 local, remote | + | ||client||用戶端/使用端|| ||見 local, remote |
|- | |- | ||
| − | || | + | ||commit|| || ||實際存入資料。見 submit |
|- | |- | ||
||compile||編譯|| || | ||compile||編譯|| || | ||
| 行 129: | 行 171: | ||
||core||核心|| || | ||core||核心|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||crash||當|| ||見 hang | + | ||crash||當|| ||見 hang |
|- | |- | ||
||cross-platform||跨平台|| || | ||cross-platform||跨平台|| || | ||
| 行 139: | 行 181: | ||
||debug||除錯/偵錯|| || | ||debug||除錯/偵錯|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||denial of service ( | + | ||degrade||退化|| ||(HTML) content degradation |
| + | |- | ||
| + | ||denial of service (DoS)||拒絕服務 (攻擊) || || (usually used as DoS attack) | ||
|- | |- | ||
||derivative||衍生(產)品|| || | ||derivative||衍生(產)品|| || | ||
| 行 147: | 行 191: | ||
||device||裝置|| || | ||device||裝置|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||disk image|| | + | ||disk image||磁碟映像|| ||(見 mount),Mac OS X 官方稱呼 |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||distribute||散佈|| || | + | ||distribute||散佈|| ||(微軟:發佈)|| |
|- | |- | ||
||distribution||配給/配發|| || | ||distribution||配給/配發|| || | ||
| 行 155: | 行 199: | ||
||editor||編輯器|| || | ||editor||編輯器|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||enable||允許|| ||啟用功能/ | + | ||enable||允許|| ||啟用功能/允許功能使用(微軟:啟用) |
|- | |- | ||
||encrypt||加密|| || | ||encrypt||加密|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||execute||執行|| ||見 run | + | ||execute||執行|| ||見 run |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||export||匯出|| ||見 import | + | ||export||匯出|| ||見 import |
|- | |- | ||
||extension||擴充套件|| || | ||extension||擴充套件|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||external (program)||外部程式|| ||一般常用 | + | ||external (program)||外部程式|| ||一般常用 |
|- | |- | ||
||file extension||副檔名|| || | ||file extension||副檔名|| || | ||
| 行 173: | 行 217: | ||
||flaw||缺陷||security flaw|| | ||flaw||缺陷||security flaw|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||footprint||使用量|| ||記憶體使用量 memory footprint | + | ||footprint||使用量|| ||記憶體使用量 memory footprint |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||forward compatbility||向前相容性|| ||見 backward compatiblity | + | ||forward compatbility||向前相容性|| ||見 backward compatiblity |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||frontend||前端|| ||見 backend | + | ||frontend||前端|| ||見 backend |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||Gecko-based||以 Gecko 為基礎 | + | ||Gecko-based||以 Gecko 為基礎|| |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||generate||製出|| || | + | ||generate||製出|| ||(產生) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||generator||製出器|| || | + | ||generator||製出器|| ||(產生器) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||global||全域|| ||見 local | + | ||global||全域|| ||見 local |
|- | |- | ||
| − | || | + | ||graceful||優雅的|| ||例: graceful content degradation |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||hexadecimal||十六進位||十六进制 | + | ||hang||當|| ||見 crash |
| + | |- | ||
| + | ||hexadecimal||十六進位||十六进制 | ||
|- | |- | ||
||high level||高階|| || | ||high level||高階|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||host||主機|| ||見 server,domain | + | ||host||主機|| ||見 server,domain |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||~ primrary host|| || ||問:怎麼翻? | + | ||~ primrary host||主要主機|| ||問:怎麼翻? |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||~ secondary host|| || || | + | ||~ secondary host||副要主機|| || |
|- | |- | ||
||implementation||實作|| || | ||implementation||實作|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||import||匯入|| ||見 export | + | ||import||匯入|| ||見 export |
|- | |- | ||
||incremental update||漸進式更新|| || | ||incremental update||漸進式更新|| || | ||
| 行 211: | 行 257: | ||
||interoperability||互通性|| || | ||interoperability||互通性|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||-ity||式|| ||見 bidirectionality | + | ||-ity||式|| ||見 bidirectionality |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||key||鍵|| ||例:registry key | + | ||key||鍵|| ||例:registry key |
|- | |- | ||
||layout engine||佈局引擎|| ||問:layout=排版? | ||layout engine||佈局引擎|| ||問:layout=排版? | ||
| 行 219: | 行 265: | ||
||legal||合法|| || | ||legal||合法|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||lexical||語彙||词法||見 Compiler 原理 | + | ||lexical||語彙||词法||見 Compiler 原理 |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||local||近端|| ||見 remote, client | + | ||local||近端|| ||見 remote, client |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||local||區域|| ||見 global | + | ||local||區域|| ||見 global |
|- | |- | ||
||loop||迴圈|| || | ||loop||迴圈|| || | ||
| 行 229: | 行 275: | ||
||mechanism||機制|| || | ||mechanism||機制|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||migrate|| | + | ||migrate||轉移|| ||原"遷移",經修改成"轉移" |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||MIME Type|| || || | + | ||MIME Type||MIME 類型|| || |
|- | |- | ||
||mode||模式|| || | ||mode||模式|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
||~ quirk mode||quirk 模式/寬鬆模式|| ||問:quirk=怪癖?日文版 Firefox 稱之為 "前置後換" | ||~ quirk mode||quirk 模式/寬鬆模式|| ||問:quirk=怪癖?日文版 Firefox 稱之為 "前置後換" | ||
| + | 答:quirk的確是怪癖(日文「goo辭書」網站譯「[http://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/search.php?MT=quirk&kind=ej&mode=0 奇癖]」),指舊式瀏覽器不跟標準,處理HTML時各有「怪癖」,所以要「寛鬆」處理;「前置後換」大概是誤譯 | ||
|- | |- | ||
||~ strict mode||嚴格遵循標準模式|| || | ||~ strict mode||嚴格遵循標準模式|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||mount||裝載/掛載|| ||(見 disk image) | + | ||mount||裝載/掛載|| ||(見 disk image),"裝載"是 Mac OS X 用語,"掛載"為 Linux 用語 |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||Mozilla-based||以 Mozilla 為基礎 | + | ||Mozilla-based||以 Mozilla 為基礎|| |
|- | |- | ||
||native||原生|| || | ||native||原生|| || | ||
| 行 251: | 行 298: | ||
||normalization||規範化/正規化|| || | ||normalization||規範化/正規化|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||octal||八進位||八进制|| || | + | ||octal||八進位||八进制|| |
| + | |- | ||
| + | ||optimize||最佳化|| || (also: optimise) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ||parse||剖析|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | || | + | ||parser||剖析|| || |
|- | |- | ||
||patch (code)||補綴(檔)||修補程式碼?| | ||patch (code)||補綴(檔)||修補程式碼?| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||patch (software)||修正檔/軟體修正||補丁 | + | ||patch (software)||修正檔/軟體修正||補丁 |
|- | |- | ||
| − | + | ||plug-in||外掛模組/plug-in|| || | |
| − | |||
| − | ||plug-in||外掛模組 | ||
|- | |- | ||
||pointing device||指向裝置|| || | ||pointing device||指向裝置|| || | ||
| 行 269: | 行 318: | ||
||portal||入口網站|| || | ||portal||入口網站|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||post||張貼|| ||例:post newsgroup article | + | ||post||張貼|| ||例:post newsgroup article |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||post-||補充|| ||例:post note 補充資訊 | + | ||post-||補充|| ||例:post note 補充資訊 |
|- | |- | ||
| − | || | + | ||privilege||特權|| || |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||profile||描述(檔)|| ||ICC profile,ICC 描述檔 | + | ||profile||描述(檔)|| ||ICC profile,ICC 描述檔 |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||property||性質|| ||(非術語,與 attribute 同義) | + | ||property||性質|| ||(非術語,與 attribute 同義) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||property||特性|| ||(術語) CSS | + | ||property||特性|| ||(術語) CSS |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||protocal||(通訊)協定||(传输)协议 | + | ||protocal||(通訊)協定||(传输)协议|| |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||~ Transfer Control P~||傳輸通訊協定||传输协议 | + | ||~ Transfer Control P~||傳輸通訊協定||传输协议 |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||~ !HyperText Transfer P~||超文字傳輸協定||超文字传输协议 | + | ||~ !HyperText Transfer P~||超文字傳輸協定||超文字传输协议 |
|- | |- | ||
||QA||品質控管|| || | ||QA||品質控管|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||random|| || | + | ||random||隨機|| || |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||-readable||可讀|| ||machine-readable 機器可讀 | + | ||-readable||可讀|| ||machine-readable 機器可讀 |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||redirect||轉址|| || | + | ||redirect||轉址|| ||(Blogger:重新導向) |
|- | |- | ||
||regular expression||正規表達式|| || | ||regular expression||正規表達式|| || | ||
| 行 299: | 行 348: | ||
||release||釋出|| || | ||release||釋出|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||release candidate||候釋版|| ||見 alpha, beta | + | ||release candidate||候釋版|| ||見 alpha, beta |
|- | |- | ||
||Release Notes||釋出備註|| || | ||Release Notes||釋出備註|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||render||'''繪製'''、描繪、編譯|| ||將檔案轉換到可見的形式 | + | ||render||'''繪製'''、描繪、編譯|| ||將檔案轉換到可見的形式 |
|- | |- | ||
||rendering engine||繪製引擎|| || | ||rendering engine||繪製引擎|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||remote||遠端|| ||微軟翻譯「外部」,見 local, client | + | ||remote||遠端|| ||微軟翻譯「外部」,見 local, client |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||remote data source||遠端資料來源|| ||微軟翻譯「外部資料來源」 | + | ||remote data source||遠端資料來源|| ||微軟翻譯「外部資料來源」 |
|- | |- | ||
||response header||(HTTP 的)回應標頭|| || | ||response header||(HTTP 的)回應標頭|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
||roadmap||藍圖|| || | ||roadmap||藍圖|| || | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ||screenshot||畫面|| ||畫面擷取 | ||
|- | |- | ||
||RSS feed||RSS 收取點|| || | ||RSS feed||RSS 收取點|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||run||執行|| ||見 execute | + | ||run||執行|| ||見 execute |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||script||腳本|| || | + | ||script||腳本|| ||建議留原文 |
|- | |- | ||
||search||搜尋,搜索|| || | ||search||搜尋,搜索|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||session||作業階段|| ||session cookie 套用在目前的作業的 cookie | + | ||session||作業階段|| ||session cookie 套用在目前的作業的 cookie |
|- | |- | ||
||security flaw||安全漏洞|| || | ||security flaw||安全漏洞|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||separated||區隔|| ||comma-separated | + | ||separated||區隔|| ||comma-separated |
|- | |- | ||
||solution||解決方案|| || | ||solution||解決方案|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||speak||發音(說)|| ||見 audio,speech | + | ||speak||發音(說)|| ||見 audio,speech |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||speech||語音|| ||見 audio,speak | + | ||speech||語音|| ||見 audio,speak |
|- | |- | ||
||~ text-to-speech||文字轉語音|| || | ||~ text-to-speech||文字轉語音|| || | ||
| 行 351: | 行 402: | ||
||string||字串||串字|| | ||string||字串||串字|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||string literal||字串面值/字面||串字面值/字面 | + | ||string literal||字串面值/字面||串字面值/字面 |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||Technology Preview||技術展示(版)|| ||[mozilla.org] | + | ||Technology Preview||技術展示(版)|| ||[mozilla.org] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||submit|| || ||傳送資料至機器處理,但不一定存入資料。見 commit | + | ||submit||送出|| ||傳送資料至機器處理,但不一定存入資料。見 commit |
|- | |- | ||
||template||模版|| || | ||template||模版|| || | ||
| 行 371: | 行 422: | ||
||toolkit||工具組|| || | ||toolkit||工具組|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||trunk||主幹|| ||見 branch | + | ||trunk||主幹|| ||見 branch |
|- | |- | ||
||user||用戶/使用者|| || | ||user||用戶/使用者|| || | ||
| 行 381: | 行 432: | ||
||vulnerability||漏洞|| || | ||vulnerability||漏洞|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||Web Service (SOAP)||網路服務 ||微軟:(Web 服務) | + | ||Web Service (SOAP)||網路服務 ||||微軟:(Web 服務) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||wildcard|| | + | ||wildcard||萬用字元||||(原"百撘") |
|- | |- | ||
||WYSIWYG||所見即所得|| || | ||WYSIWYG||所見即所得|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
||zip archive||zip 壓縮檔|| || | ||zip archive||zip 壓縮檔|| || | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
|- | |- | ||
||variable||變數|| || | ||variable||變數|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||visitor count|| | + | ||visitor count||訪客人數|| || |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||visual||視訊|| ||見 | + | ||visual||視訊|| ||見 audio(又"視覺效果") |
|- | |- | ||
||visual device||視訊裝置|| || | ||visual device||視訊裝置|| || | ||
| − | |||
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|} | |} | ||
| 行 482: | 行 454: | ||
!English | !English | ||
!台灣 | !台灣 | ||
| − | ! | + | !中國大陸 |
!註解 | !註解 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 行 521: | 行 493: | ||
||line feed||換行字元||换行|| | ||line feed||換行字元||换行|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||back slash | + | ||back slash \\||反斜線||反斜线|| |
|- | |- | ||
||single quote '||單引號||单引号|| | ||single quote '||單引號||单引号|| | ||
| 行 542: | 行 514: | ||
!English | !English | ||
!台灣 | !台灣 | ||
| − | ! | + | !中國大陸 |
!註解 | !註解 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="width:13em;"|drop-down menu | |style="width:13em;"|drop-down menu | ||
|style="width:10em;"|下拉清單 | |style="width:10em;"|下拉清單 | ||
| − | |style="width:10em;"| | + | |style="width:10em;"|下拉菜单 |
|- | |- | ||
||context menu||快捷選單/右鍵選單|| || | ||context menu||快捷選單/右鍵選單|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||collapse||縮回||||(微軟:收合) | + | ||collapse||縮回||||(微軟:收合) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||check||勾選/核取||||(微軟:核取) | + | ||check||勾選/核取||||(微軟:核取) |
|- | |- | ||
||enable||(許可)啟用|| || | ||enable||(許可)啟用|| || | ||
| 行 563: | 行 535: | ||
||hover||漂浮在上|| | ||hover||漂浮在上|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||icon||圖示|| | + | ||icon||圖示||图标 |
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||link||鏈結|| | + | ||link||鏈結||链接 |
|- | |- | ||
||list||清單/列表/表列|| | ||list||清單/列表/表列|| | ||
| 行 575: | 行 547: | ||
||pop-up||彈出(式)視窗|| | ||pop-up||彈出(式)視窗|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | ||right click||按滑鼠右鍵|| | + | ||right click||按滑鼠右鍵||右击||(note: there's no such thing as "right click", the correct term should be "context click.") |
| + | (there certainly is such a thing as "right click". it's imprecise, but everyone uses it, and i have never heard of "context click" and people would not know what you mean.) | ||
|- | |- | ||
||shortcut key||快捷(速)鍵|| | ||shortcut key||快捷(速)鍵|| | ||
| 行 589: | 行 562: | ||
||unfloat||固定/非浮動式|| || | ||unfloat||固定/非浮動式|| || | ||
|} | |} | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{link|詞彙表|翻譯詞彙表}} | ||
於 2010年1月30日 (六) 15:56 的最新修訂
參考資料
- http://www.cnpedia.com/Result/EResult.asp?Eword=A
- http://www.928n.com.tw/library/DIFFERENCE/cytitle.htm
- http://william.cswiz.org/CPPbook/terms.html
- http://www.kbrother.com
- 標?
- 標籤 label
- 標示 markup
- 標記 tag
- 標頭 header
- 標題 heading
- confused?
- 式、性? 名詞化
- bidirectionality 雙向式
- usability 可用性
電腦與資訊科技詞彙
- access (data) v.
-
動詞
[電腦] 存取(資料),访问(资料)
擷取 (微軟?) - -accessible
- 可取得 (e.g. network-accessible 網上可取得)
- accessibility
- 親和力
- call
- 呼叫 (見 function)
- funciton
-
函式/函數
- call the function 呼叫函式
- leak
- 洩漏?
- mirror (a site)
- 映射?
- mirror (printing)
-
鏡像
Mac OS 譯「鏡像」 - parameter
-
參數
- take a parameter 接收一個參數
- return
- 傳回 (見 value)
- value
-
值
- return a value 傳回一個值
| English | 台灣 | 中國大陸 | 註解 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| verify | 驗証 | |||
| buffer | 緩存 | |||
| access | [使用者]??? | |||
| alpha | 初期測試版 | beta, release candidate | ||
| ~ pre-alpha | 初期測試前版 | |||
| application | 應用程式 | |||
| audio | 音訊 | (又"聽覺效果")。見 visual,speak,speech | ||
| audio device | 音訊裝置 | |||
| architecture | 架構 | |||
| attribute | 性質 | (非術語,與 property 同義) | ||
| attribute | 屬性 | (術語) | ||
| back up | 封存/備份 | |||
| backdoor | 後門 | |||
| backend | 後端,後台 | 見 frontend | ||
| backward compatibility | 反向相容性 | 見 forward compatibility 問:回溯相容?向後相容? | ||
| banned | 禁用 | 例:banned IP | ||
| beta | 後期測試版 | 見 alpha, release candidate | ||
| ~ public beta | 公共(後期)測試版 | |||
| bidirectional | 雙向 | |||
| bidirectionality | 雙向式 | |||
| binary | 二進位 | 二进制 | ||
| binary (file) | 可執行檔/已編譯的原始碼 | |||
| binary file | 二進位檔案 | |||
| bit | 位元 | 比特 | ||
| block | 集體 | 例:目錄集體指令內 Directory block directive | ||
| blog | 部落格 | 常用匿稱 | ||
| blog | 網誌 | 按 Jedi MTBook | ||
| branch | 分枝 | 見 trunk | ||
| buffer | 緩衝區 | |||
| bug | 程式錯誤 | [一般文件用] | ||
| bug | bug | [技術文件用] | ||
| bug report | bug 回報 | |||
| bug fix | bug 修復 | |||
| build | 建造版 | (微軟:組建) | ||
| ~ contributed build | 貢獻建造版 | |||
| ~ nightly build | 每夜建造版 | |||
| ~ test build | 測試建造版 | |||
| bypass | 繞過 | |||
| character | 字元 | 字符 | 見字串與字元 | |
| character set | 字元集 | 字符集 | 見字串與字元 | |
| client | 用戶端/使用端 | 見 local, remote | ||
| commit | 實際存入資料。見 submit | |||
| compile | 編譯 | |||
| component | 元件 | |||
| constant | 常數 | |||
| core | 核心 | |||
| crash | 當 | 見 hang | ||
| cross-platform | 跨平台 | |||
| database | 資料庫 | |||
| data source | 資料來源 | |||
| debug | 除錯/偵錯 | |||
| degrade | 退化 | (HTML) content degradation | ||
| denial of service (DoS) | 拒絕服務 (攻擊) | (usually used as DoS attack) | ||
| derivative | 衍生(產)品 | |||
| deploy | 部署 | |||
| device | 裝置 | |||
| disk image | 磁碟映像 | (見 mount),Mac OS X 官方稱呼 | ||
| distribute | 散佈 | (微軟:發佈) | ||
| distribution | 配給/配發 | |||
| editor | 編輯器 | |||
| enable | 允許 | 啟用功能/允許功能使用(微軟:啟用) | ||
| encrypt | 加密 | |||
| execute | 執行 | 見 run | ||
| export | 匯出 | 見 import | ||
| extension | 擴充套件 | |||
| external (program) | 外部程式 | 一般常用 | ||
| file extension | 副檔名 | |||
| fix | 修復 | |||
| flaw | 缺陷 | security flaw | ||
| footprint | 使用量 | 記憶體使用量 memory footprint | ||
| forward compatbility | 向前相容性 | 見 backward compatiblity | ||
| frontend | 前端 | 見 backend | ||
| Gecko-based | 以 Gecko 為基礎 | |||
| generate | 製出 | (產生) | ||
| generator | 製出器 | (產生器) | ||
| global | 全域 | 見 local | ||
| graceful | 優雅的 | 例: graceful content degradation | ||
| hang | 當 | 見 crash | ||
| hexadecimal | 十六進位 | 十六进制 | ||
| high level | 高階 | |||
| host | 主機 | 見 server,domain | ||
| ~ primrary host | 主要主機 | 問:怎麼翻? | ||
| ~ secondary host | 副要主機 | |||
| implementation | 實作 | |||
| import | 匯入 | 見 export | ||
| incremental update | 漸進式更新 | |||
| integrate (with OS) | ||||
| integrated (feature) | 內建(功能) | |||
| interoperability | 互通性 | |||
| -ity | 式 | 見 bidirectionality | ||
| key | 鍵 | 例:registry key | ||
| layout engine | 佈局引擎 | 問:layout=排版? | ||
| legal | 合法 | |||
| lexical | 語彙 | 词法 | 見 Compiler 原理 | |
| local | 近端 | 見 remote, client | ||
| local | 區域 | 見 global | ||
| loop | 迴圈 | |||
| mechanism | 機制 | |||
| migrate | 轉移 | 原"遷移",經修改成"轉移" | ||
| MIME Type | MIME 類型 | |||
| mode | 模式 | |||
| ~ quirk mode | quirk 模式/寬鬆模式 | 問:quirk=怪癖?日文版 Firefox 稱之為 "前置後換"
答:quirk的確是怪癖(日文「goo辭書」網站譯「奇癖」),指舊式瀏覽器不跟標準,處理HTML時各有「怪癖」,所以要「寛鬆」處理;「前置後換」大概是誤譯 | ||
| ~ strict mode | 嚴格遵循標準模式 | |||
| mount | 裝載/掛載 | (見 disk image),"裝載"是 Mac OS X 用語,"掛載"為 Linux 用語 | ||
| Mozilla-based | 以 Mozilla 為基礎 | |||
| native | 原生 | |||
| native interface | 系統介面 | |||
| newsgroup | 討論群組 | |||
| normalization | 規範化/正規化 | |||
| octal | 八進位 | 八进制 | ||
| optimize | 最佳化 | (also: optimise) | ||
| parse | 剖析 | |||
| parser | 剖析 | |||
| patch (code) | 補綴(檔) | |||
| patch (software) | 修正檔/軟體修正 | 補丁 | ||
| plug-in | 外掛模組/plug-in | |||
| pointing device | 指向裝置 | |||
| port | 移植 | |||
| portal | 入口網站 | |||
| post | 張貼 | 例:post newsgroup article | ||
| post- | 補充 | 例:post note 補充資訊 | ||
| privilege | 特權 | |||
| profile | 描述(檔) | ICC profile,ICC 描述檔 | ||
| property | 性質 | (非術語,與 attribute 同義) | ||
| property | 特性 | (術語) CSS | ||
| protocal | (通訊)協定 | (传输)协议 | ||
| ~ Transfer Control P~ | 傳輸通訊協定 | 传输协议 | ||
| ~ !HyperText Transfer P~ | 超文字傳輸協定 | 超文字传输协议 | ||
| QA | 品質控管 | |||
| random | 隨機 | |||
| -readable | 可讀 | machine-readable 機器可讀 | ||
| redirect | 轉址 | (Blogger:重新導向) | ||
| regular expression | 正規表達式 | |||
| release | 釋出 | |||
| release candidate | 候釋版 | 見 alpha, beta | ||
| Release Notes | 釋出備註 | |||
| render | 繪製、描繪、編譯 | 將檔案轉換到可見的形式 | ||
| rendering engine | 繪製引擎 | |||
| remote | 遠端 | 微軟翻譯「外部」,見 local, client | ||
| remote data source | 遠端資料來源 | 微軟翻譯「外部資料來源」 | ||
| response header | (HTTP 的)回應標頭 | |||
| roadmap | 藍圖 | |||
| screenshot | 畫面 | 畫面擷取 | ||
| RSS feed | RSS 收取點 | |||
| run | 執行 | 見 execute | ||
| script | 腳本 | 建議留原文 | ||
| search | 搜尋,搜索 | |||
| session | 作業階段 | session cookie 套用在目前的作業的 cookie | ||
| security flaw | 安全漏洞 | |||
| separated | 區隔 | comma-separated | ||
| solution | 解決方案 | |||
| speak | 發音(說) | 見 audio,speech | ||
| speech | 語音 | 見 audio,speak | ||
| ~ text-to-speech | 文字轉語音 | |||
| speech recognition | 語音辨識 | |||
| speech recognition engine | 語音辨識引擎 | |||
| speech synthesizer | 語音合成器 | |||
| speech synthesis | 語音合成 | |||
| spoof | 謊報 | |||
| static | 靜態 | |||
| string | 字串 | 串字 | ||
| string literal | 字串面值/字面 | 串字面值/字面 | ||
| Technology Preview | 技術展示(版) | [mozilla.org] | ||
| submit | 送出 | 傳送資料至機器處理,但不一定存入資料。見 commit | ||
| template | 模版 | |||
| timer | 計時器 | |||
| text | 文字 | |||
| text-to-speech | 文字轉語音 | |||
| text file | (純)文字檔 | |||
| theme | 佈景主題 | |||
| toolkit | 工具組 | |||
| trunk | 主幹 | 見 branch | ||
| user | 用戶/使用者 | |||
| User Agent | 使用代理 | |||
| virtual | 虛擬 | |||
| vulnerability | 漏洞 | |||
| Web Service (SOAP) | 網路服務 | 微軟:(Web 服務) | ||
| wildcard | 萬用字元 | (原"百撘") | ||
| WYSIWYG | 所見即所得 | |||
| zip archive | zip 壓縮檔 | |||
| variable | 變數 | |||
| visitor count | 訪客人數 | |||
| visual | 視訊 | 見 audio(又"視覺效果") | ||
| visual device | 視訊裝置 |
字串與字元
| English | 台灣 | 中國大陸 | 註解 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| alphabet | 字母 | [A-Za-z] | ||
| case | 大小寫 | |||
| case-sensitive | 區分大小寫 | |||
| case-insensitive | 不區分大小寫 | |||
| case neutral | 指無大小寫之分(如數字等) | |||
| character | 字元 | 字符 | ||
| character set | 字元集 | 字符集 | ||
| digit [0-9] | 位數 | 制数 | ||
| escape | 逸出(字元/序列) | 转义 | ||
| letter [A-Za-z] | 字母 | |||
| prefix v. | 前置 | 前缀 | ||
| quote | 引用字元 | 引用字符 | ||
| raw string | 原始字串 | 原字串 | ||
| suffix v. | 後置 | |||
| character | 字元 | 字符 | ||
| line feed | 換行字元 | 换行 | ||
| back slash \\ | 反斜線 | 反斜线 | ||
| single quote ' | 單引號 | 单引号 | ||
| double quote " | 雙引號 | 双引号 | ||
| backspace \b | 倒退 | 退格 | ||
| form feed | 走纸 | |||
| carriage return \r | 歸位字元 | 回车 | ||
| tab \t | 水平制表符 | |||
| vertical tab \v | 垂直制表符 |
程式介面使用用語
| English | 台灣 | 中國大陸 | 註解 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| drop-down menu | 下拉清單 | 下拉菜单 | ||
| context menu | 快捷選單/右鍵選單 | |||
| collapse | 縮回 | (微軟:收合) | ||
| check | 勾選/核取 | (微軟:核取) | ||
| enable | (許可)啟用 | |||
| expand | 伸展/展開 | |||
| float | 浮動 | 漂浮在視窗上的視窗 | ||
| hover | 漂浮在上 | |||
| icon | 圖示 | 图标 | ||
| link | 鏈結 | 链接 | ||
| list | 清單/列表/表列 | |||
| one-button | 單鍵 | |||
| panel | 面板 | |||
| pop-up | 彈出(式)視窗 | |||
| right click | 按滑鼠右鍵 | 右击 | (note: there's no such thing as "right click", the correct term should be "context click.")
(there certainly is such a thing as "right click". it's imprecise, but everyone uses it, and i have never heard of "context click" and people would not know what you mean.) | |
| shortcut key | 快捷(速)鍵 | |||
| select | 選擇/選取 | |||
| selected | 已選擇的 | |||
| selected text | 已選擇的文字 | |||
| tooltip | 工具提示 | |||
| unfloat | 固定/非浮動式 |
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